Natural Computation and Self-Organization:
The Physics of Information Processing in Complex Systems
Lecture 4: The Big, Big Picture (Bifurcations)
Reading: NDAC, Chapter 3, Chapter 8, and Secs. 10.0-10.4.
Topics:
- Qualitative dynamics: Space of all dynamical systems
- Example: Bifurcations of one-dimensional flows
- Saddle node
- Transcritical
- Pitchfork
- Catastrophe theory
- Catastrophes: Fixed point to fixed point bifurcation
- Example: Cusp Catastrophe
- Catastrophe theory classification of fixed point bifurcations
- Bifurcations in discrete-time maps: Logistic map
- Fixed point to limit cycle
- Phenomenon and calculation
- Limit cycle to limit cycle
- Phenomenon and calculation
- Routes to chaos: Period-doubling cascade
- Phenomenon and calculation
- Band-merging
- Periodic windows and intermittency
- Simulation demo
Reading for next meeting: NDAC, Sec. 12.0-12.3, 9.3, and 10.5.